Virtual reviews to support third party compliance

During the current global COVID-19 crisis, getting the required levels of critical information to support third-party compliance is key.

Organisations that are typically dependent on their vendors’ and suppliers’ ability to deliver in compliance with their requirements are likely to be affected as third-party providers may be dealing with issues related to remote working, supply chain interruptions, distribution delays, service level instability and many other potential developments.

Getting the required levels of critical information to support third-party compliance may not be possible with the standard tools, software and processes in place. These may prove inefficient or insufficient in terms of providing the depth, scope and frequency of information that is likely to be necessary.

To help you, we have created an overview of scenarios, suggested activities and guiding questions for responding to the crisis and recovering the business. As the progress of COVID-19 is hard to predict you might find your business switching between these two phases. 

 

Organisations that are typically dependent on their vendors’ and suppliers’ ability to deliver in compliance with their requirements are likely to be affected as third-party providers may be dealing with issues related to remote working, supply chain interruptions, distribution delays, service level instability and many other potential developments.

Getting the required levels of critical information to support third-party compliance may not be possible with the standard tools, software and processes in place. These may prove inefficient or insufficient in terms of providing the depth, scope and frequency of information that is likely to be necessary.

As the duration of this crisis is still unknown, organisations should focus their continuous scrutiny of third-party compliance on critical points of failure.

Key questions to consider

Here are some questions to consider if it is essential to your value chain that third parties comply with your requirements:

  • How do you monitor third-party compliance?
  • Have you adapted or defined new levels of financial, operational and internal control compliance with your third parties? 
  • How do you maintain continuous lines of reporting with your third parties at the required frequency?
  • Have you established new protocols to escalate third party compliance failures?
  • Do your existing processes and tools enable you to collect structured and timely information across all your third-party providers?
  • How do you manage resource shortages and remote working?

Critical areas for your consideration

Observations suggest that the following areas might be interrupted due to COVID-19.

  Financial health and resilience

Compliance with your requirements

Business continuity resilience (cyber and operational)
Description

The economic cost of the crisis is steadily increasing. The financial health and resilience of critical vendors and suppliers is as important as ever.

Your organisation’s third parties are likely to go through the same challenges in terms of internal controls, which in turn may impact their ability to comply with contractual terms and conditions.

With employees having to work offsite, some of your third parties may have to:

  • stop non-critical operations
  • deploy workarounds

Additionally, key control owners you typically interact with may become unavailable.

Consequences if interrupted

Third-party providers may fail to notify your organisation about major developments (e.g. bankruptcy) and your organisation will need to implement emergency workarounds should they still be applicable.

Non-compliance may impact the quality and levels of supply and services delivered, which in turn will jeopardise your organisation.

  • Higher exposure to supply chain risk failures, including the risk of failure of tier 2, 3, N providers.
  • Introduction of new operational risks that may affect your organisation
  • The frequency and impact of errors may increase over time, with a negative impact on business operations.

 

Coronavirus scenarios and mitigation via virtual review

COVID-19 will affect organisations to different degrees, requiring several actions. 

 

Details The processes and channels for collecting third-party financial health, operational resilience and compliance information provide timely input. Several third parties start to struggle and the processes and channels for collecting third-party compliance information are not sufficient to make informed decisions.

Key third-party providers start to struggle and/or key individuals fail to provide critical information.

The processes and channels for collecting third-party compliance information fail.

Functional impact
  • You are able to monitor general compliance of your third parties using existing tools and software but you start struggling with monitoring emerging risks.
  • You struggle to monitor compliance adequately and maintain the required levels of oversight.
  • New compliance risks are not monitored.
  • You are not able to monitor many key suppliers’ compliance.
  • New compliance risks are not monitored.
Proposed actions
  • Virtual reviews can be considered as an alternative to optimise the monitoring of compliance and enable you to focus more time on identifying and monitoring emerging risks.
  • Structured virtual reviews must now be deployed in order to adequately maintain continuous monitoring of compliance and oversight.
  • Efficiency gains help invest in identifying new risks and how to adapt and monitor compliance levels.
  • Structured virtual reviews must now be deployed to collect minimum valuable information to monitor compliance of most of your third-party providers as well as to monitor new risks.

The risks arising from the COVID-19 crisis are evolving fast and rippling through the value chain of organisations and their third-party providers’ value chains.

Financial risk should be considered as an immediate priority. It is often the starting point for other risks to impact organisations’ value chains.

Standard financial risk rating may not be relevant or reliable any longer. Adapting financial risk assessments to organisations’ own risk frameworks and monitoring financial risk on a more frequent basis may be necessary in the medium to long term.  

Key questions to consider when recovering your business:

  • Is your third-party risk framework adapted to the fallout of the COVID-19 crisis?
  • Are your third parties financially resilient?
  • How agile is your existing third-party risk monitoring approach?
  • How would you increase your resilience against third parties failing on their obligations?

Suggested next steps to tackle the recovery phase

If you find your business moving from the response to the recovery phase of the crisis the following key considerations and recommendations might be useful to you. 

1. Review and redefine third-party risk framework 2. Gap assessment 3. Execute assessment 4. Act on high-risk third parties 5. Ongoing monitoring of third parties
  • Consider emerging risks of COVID-19 that will impact your third-party providers
  • Review existing risk rating and risk assessment methodology
  • Evaluate new ways to assess third-party risks including managed services solutions
  • Keep financial resilience in focus as a first step
  • Evaluate population of third-party providers against new risk framework
  • Categorise third parties accordingly
  • While an organisation’s third parties may score high on the financial risk assessment, their own third parties may not
  • Initiate third-party risk assessment
  • Identify any tier 2, 3, tier N and assess as required
  • Manage third-party risks
  • Put remediation actions in place (e.g. identify and assess new third parties)
  • Ongoing adaptation of the mitigation actions

Guidance for the next phases

The next steps to deal with the “new normal” vary based on job roles and companies. We have created an overview with possible actions and suggestions on planning and getting ahead for upcoming phases of the crisis.

Guidance for next phases
  Short-term Medium-term Long-term

CFO

Compliance officer

Third-party compliance department

  • Review and redefine third-party risk framework considering emerging risks, taking into account the restart phase and coping with eventual shortages depending on the sector your organisation operates in
  • Define and categorise population of third-party providers to be assessed
  • Evaluate new ways to assess third-party providers  cost effectively, like managed services, and pilot test third-party risk assessment with new approaches
  • For third-party providers that are critical in your organisation’s supply chain, identify substitutes and alternatives
  • Adapt risk assessment to onboard new third-party providers and prepare for the restart
  • Initiate third-party risk assessment and monitoring, prioritising critical ones 
  • Identify tier 2, 3 and N third-party providers and trigger their assessments
  • Re-evaluate and adapt risk framework to the new enabling environment and risk paradigm
  • Continue with standard third-party risk assessment and monitoring

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Contact us

Patrick Dahmen

Patrick Dahmen

Assurance, PwC Switzerland

Tel: +41 58 792 98 02