Retail market trends as of September 2022

Retail hit by decline in consumer spending and having to contend with supply chain issues and ESG expectations

Benjamin Rutz
Director, Business Restructuring Services, PwC Switzerland

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Claude Fuhrer
Partner, Deals Strategy & Operations Leader, PwC Switzerland

This short article takes a look at developments in retail, including the retail sector in Switzerland. Pain points: discretionary consumer spending, supply chain disruption, ESG.

Consumer sentiment in the doldrums

Consumer sentiment, including the figures for net spending intention, has hit historic lows in OECD countries. While home improvement thrived at the height of Covid and consumers went to town on fashion and leisure post-lockdown, declines in discretionary spending indicate that the effects of this pent-up demand are wearing off.

The fact that retailers have been over-ordering to mitigate supply problems has only made matters worse. With the impact of inflation not passed on fully through the supply chain, we’re not likely to see the headwinds ease.

A major challenge for retailers is to adapt their product lines to take account of the fact that most consumers are cutting back or planning to do so, with over a third seeking to trade down to cheaper items and reduce their purchases overall. The key will be to streamline the cost base and gets the basics right. This means that retailers will have to target a clear customer base, differentiate their proposition and communicate value for money.

Consumer sentiment in OECD countries and Switzerland

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Source: OECD, Consumer confidence index (CCI); Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO)

M&A hotspots

Certain areas of the sector, including consumer health, health and beauty, pet products and grocery, continued to attract the interest of dealmakers. We’re also seeing trade buyers go for specific opportunities. On the other hand, deal processes are more protracted and there is more intense scrutiny from investors.

“A shift from online back to bricks and mortar following the pandemic combined with general consumer belt-tightening has wrong-footed many retailers. Those unable to get the basics right could find themselves in distress.”

Benjamin Rutz,Director, Business Restructuring Services, PwC Switzerland

Shifting trends and consumer priorities

Following a massive shift to online retail during the pandemic, consumers are now focusing more on value and returning to bricks-and-mortar outlets – particularly value retail and discount grocery stores – in search of lower-cost options. This has been resulting in a decline in valuations of online businesses; the process of consolidation has begun and will continue, and we’re also likely to see distressed M&A and restructuring.

We anticipate further vertical integration and efforts to rebalance supply chains as businesses re-evaluate their risk profiles. Businesses are also adapting their models in response to conscious consumerism. Examples include retailers that are acquiring waste management operators or partnering with packaging companies. Not only do moves of this sort improve a business’s ESG credibility; they also position it in strategically relevant sections of the value chain and help offset scarcity-driven costs risks.

Business situation indicator for the Swiss retail sector
‘How do you assess your business situation (good/satisfactory/bad)?’

Source: KOF Swiss Economic Institute, Business Situation Indicator

Zooming in on Switzerland

Consumer sentiment in Switzerland has reflected the OECD trend and is at a historic low. The business situation indicator for retail has also been in decline, hitting a low in July. Added to pressure on the ESG and supply chain fronts, we’re also going to see lower consumer spending, particularly discretionary spending.

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